On Sunday, Nov. 8, Jensen Huang addressed Nvidia employees with an apology. “I was unfaithful to my wife. My actions hurt her and our children. There is no excuse for what I did.”

The woman was a customer executive who U.S. officials concluded was gathering intelligence for Beijing.

The board of one of the world’s most valuable companies has opened an independent investigation in light of reporting that its founder and chief executive was the target of a foreign intelligence effort. Huang will keep running Nvidia while independent directors and outside lawyers conduct the review.

What Changed

AI-generated summary, reviewed by an editor. More on our AI guidelines.

The memo

The released excerpts of Huang’s employee message did not name Alice Huang or mention espionage. They addressed his family and the company, including colleagues who had worked alongside him for decades. He acknowledged to the board that he had been intimate with the business executive, The New York Times reported.

“Leading NVIDIA is the privilege of my life. My responsibility is to serve you and be worthy of your trust. I have fallen short of that responsibility. I am fully committed to NVIDIA and will work to earn back your confidence,” he wrote.

“To my wife and family: I love you. I know an apology cannot undo what I have done. I hope our family will heal and that, over time, I can earn back your trust,” Huang wrote in the employee memo.

The board’s statement described an inquiry prompted by recent reporting that Huang had been targeted by foreign intelligence. A committee of independent directors, assisted by outside independent counsel, will oversee it.

The board said it had “no reason to believe that either national security or NVIDIA secrets were compromised,” while promising to examine all available information. Huang fully supports the review and has committed to cooperating, the directors said. They also expressed confidence in him and his leadership team.

Huang, 63, co-founded Nvidia in 1993 and has been its chief executive ever since. Some 60 people report directly to him, in a management structure through which he dictates all aspects of the business. His company’s chips are central to the AI buildout, and he has become an influential ally of President Trump.

Nvidia became the first publicly traded company to exceed $5 trillion in market value in October 2025. Huang was appointed to the President’s Council of Advisors on Science and Technology this year.

John Rizzo, Nvidia’s head of public policy communications, said the investigation would not interrupt that leadership. “Today’s news will not slow NVIDIA. Jensen is committed to continuing to lead NVIDIA as CEO without interruption.”

The woman from Megaspeed

Alice Huang, also known as Huang Le, is a Chinese citizen and is not related to Jensen Huang. Her biography said she worked in China as a television reporter before becoming a top executive at Megaspeed, a Singapore-based data center company.

Research into her background has found inconsistencies: reports said she started as a TV journalist at Hunan TV and China Central Television, but a Hunan TV executive said he had never heard of her, and she has no profile at CCTV.

Megaspeed became one of Nvidia’s biggest customers in Southeast Asia, buying more than $4.8 billion in chips over the past two years. An investigation by the Commerce Department into whether the company helped China smuggle restricted AI chips was reported last year; no finding has been announced. Nvidia kept doing business with Megaspeed even after that investigation was reported.

The company was founded in 2023. Megaspeed has been accused of smuggling $2 billion worth of AI chips into China through its subsidiary Speedmatrix, which had offices in Johor, Malaysia. Nvidia says the company has no ties to China. Megaspeed has also been reported to build data centers in Southeast Asia using Nvidia chips and rent computing capacity to Alibaba.

Sources cited in the reporting said Alice Huang had relationships with leaders of Gigabyte, the Taiwanese hardware manufacturer that is one of the major assemblers of Nvidia chips. A LinkedIn post showed her having drinks with Jensen Huang and executives from Gigabyte and NetThunder.

A U.S. intelligence memo reportedly concluded that China’s Ministry of State Security had recruited her to gather information about Nvidia and its chief executive. The reported aims included learning about advanced hardware and persuading Huang to lobby U.S. officials to permit more chip exports to China.

The public evidence has limits: the determination comes from an intelligence memo that has not been released, the CIA and the White House did not comment, and no source says what, if anything, Alice Huang obtained. Nvidia’s board says it has no reason to believe secrets were compromised; NBC News said it had not confirmed the reports.

China’s government has publicly denied that it engaged Alice Huang to spy on Jensen Huang. A Chinese embassy spokesperson called the reports “unsubstantiated” and “nothing but smears against China.” Alice Huang did not respond to requests for comment.

The company’s account

Nvidia repeatedly described the relationship as ordinary customer contact. Huang meets thousands of customer executives each year, the company said, and his interactions with Alice Huang were consistent with those meetings.

In an interview on Oct. 29, ten days before Sunday’s admission, Huang said the interactions had been “related to Megaspeed, and it was all completely normal and not unusual.” Nvidia said the business information exchanged with customers did not include sensitive trade secrets or national security information.

Rizzo also said Nvidia does not share classified information with customers and that customers do not ask it to lobby the president for export deals. He said China’s government had “consistently promoted its own domestic alternatives in China, including Huawei, and strictly limited imports of our data center products.”

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Huang has made his own public case for keeping American technology in the Chinese market. He has argued that doing so strengthens U.S. competitiveness and discourages China from developing potentially more advanced alternatives.

Nvidia’s most advanced products face restrictions on sales to customers in China because of U.S. national security concerns. Huang successfully petitioned Trump in 2025 to permit more GPU exports to China. His efforts to secure permission to sell Blackwell chips there did not receive Trump’s approval.

By May this year, Huang said Blackwell and its successor, Rubin, should not be exported to China. The public record does not establish how much influence Alice Huang had over his policy positions, or when he learned of the suspected intelligence effort.

What Washington knew

The first report, on Oct. 29, described a “close relationship” between Huang and Alice Huang and disclosed that Trump had been briefed. By Oct. 31, reports described suspicions among intelligence authorities in the United States, Singapore and Taiwan.

In a letter sent Nov. 4, three House Republican committee chairs requested a briefing from Huang about the relationship and Nvidia’s controls over sensitive information. Reports on Nov. 6 described the Ministry of State Security’s recruitment of Alice Huang and said the government memo also described a romantic relationship.

Concerns reached Secretary of State Marco Rubio, who warned top Trump officials about the relationship, according to reporting published Sunday. An intelligence memo identifying Alice Huang as a Chinese recruit and describing her relationship with Nvidia’s chief executive had circulated among administration policymakers last spring.

Sen. Chris Coons, a Delaware Democrat, promised an investigation on Saturday. He is in line to chair the Senate Foreign Relations Committee when Democrats take control of the chamber in January.

“The more I learn about the insane relationship between the Trump Administration, Chinese spies, and AI billionaires, the more I'm convinced there is nothing this administration does that isn't corrupt,” Coons wrote on X. “Congress will investigate and get answers.”

Rep. Seth Magaziner, a Rhode Island Democrat who sits on the House Homeland Security Committee, called for Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick to testify alongside Huang.

“Recent reports raise significant national security concerns regarding the [People's Republic of China's] access to sensitive U.S. technology and information,” the chairs wrote in their letter.

The House Republican chairs gave Huang a Nov. 11 deadline to arrange a date. Nvidia is scheduled to report third-quarter earnings on Nov. 17. The lawmakers requested Huang’s briefing for the following day, Nov. 18.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Nvidia's board investigating?

The board opened an independent investigation in light of reporting that founder and CEO Jensen Huang has been the target of a foreign intelligence effort. A committee of independent directors, assisted by outside independent counsel, oversees it. The board said it has no reason to believe national security or Nvidia secrets were compromised.

Who is Alice Huang?

Alice Huang, also known as Huang Le, is a Chinese citizen and a top executive at Megaspeed, a Singapore-based data center company. Her biography said she worked in China as a TV reporter, though research into her background has found inconsistencies. She is not related to Jensen Huang.

What did Jensen Huang say?

In a message to employees on Nov. 8, he wrote: "I was unfaithful to my wife. My actions hurt her and our children. There is no excuse for what I did." The released excerpts did not name Alice Huang or mention espionage.

Will Huang remain CEO?

Yes. Huang will keep running Nvidia during the review. Spokesman John Rizzo said Huang is committed to continuing to lead Nvidia as CEO without interruption.

What happens next in Congress?

Three House Republican committee chairs asked Huang for a closed-door briefing on Nov. 18, the day after Nvidia reports third-quarter earnings, with a Nov. 11 deadline to set a date. Sen. Chris Coons has promised an investigation.

AI-generated summary, reviewed by an editor. More on our AI guidelines.

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Editor-in-Chief and founder of Implicator.ai. Former ARD correspondent and senior broadcast journalist with 10+ years covering tech. Writes daily briefings on policy and market developments. Based in San Francisco. E-mail: editor@implicator.ai